Tyres are the many links between a car’s performance and the road. Generally a good set of tyres improves the steering, handling, acceleration and not to forget most importantly the braking of your car. In this article of mine I had try to get you acquainted with the basics of the tyres without getting into much technical details. The primary 5 set of elements to look at while choosing a right set of tyres for your vehicle are:-
Which tyre is safer: Tube-type or Tubeless?
Tubeless tyres are far better and safer than any tube-tyre. In case of a puncture, the tube-tryes will lose air pressure almost instantaneously than a tubeless tyre and have a higher probability of complete tyre failure.
Tyre Dimensions and How to Read Them
Size is also another most talked about and significant part of buying tyres for those planning for an upsize. Tyre sizes are represented in a standard format. For e.g. 205/55 R 15, which can be read as follows:
205 (mm) is the width of the tread on the tyre.
55 (%) is the height of the sidewall represented as a percentage of the tread width.
R (Radial) – Radial construction
15 (inches) – Is the rim diameter of the wheel.
Choosing the right size can be broken up into three decisions –
- Rim size
- Tread width
- Sidewall Height (High or Low Profile)
Tread Pattern
The tread pattern of a tyre has a major effect on the tyres’ wet weather performance, which depends on their ability to channel water away from the contact patch between the tyre and the road. The tread pattern also plays a part in how much road noise is generated by the tyre due to air getting trapped and expelled from those channels during running.
Rubber Compound and overall quality of the tyre
The rubber compound used to manufacture the tyre is probably the most important factor in determining a tyre’s traction and tread wear characteristics. Generally, the quality of the rubber is proportional to the amount of traction you will get. The compound also plays a part in the behavior of a tyre in little ways, for example, some tyres will screech and wail when approaching the limits of traction, whereas others might just let out the faintest chirp and then begin to slide.
Bottom-line
When choosing the tyre types, it is very important to make account for all the important factors discussed in this reading. From the reliable nature of a car tyres company to the tyres dimension, tread types and quality of the rubber compound, every aspect must be considered as elementary to make sure you provide strong support of tyres to your car. Ascertaining all these elements and choosing the right tyres gives value to your money and saves your car from damage.
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